Stocks Explode to Upside on Earnings

Well, apparently whatever it was that Ben Bernanke said on Wednesday to the Senate Committee, spooking the markets into an immediate and swift pullback, was not all that important because prior to the opening bell three Dow components - 3M (MMM), AT&T (T) and Caterpillar (CAT) - released second quarter earnings above expectations and sent stocks off to a roaring start.

The enthusiasm for equities was not in the least tempered by higher initial unemployment claims, which came in at 464,000, well ahead of last week's 427,000. So long as companies were turning sizable profits, nothing was holding back investors from buying.

Even existing home sales being down 5.1% for June or the Index of Leading Indicators dipping 0.2% had no effect on the rush to buy into the good news from corporate earnings.

Dow 10,322.30, +201.77 (1.99%)
NASDAQ 2,245.89, +58.56 (2.68%)
S&P 500 1,093.67, +24.08 (2.25%)
NYSE Composite 6,901.91, +170.75 (2.54%)

Advancing issues reversed Wednesday's drubbing, leading decliners, 5498-1017, and new highs soared ahead of new lows, 278-82. On a day which held such unbridled enthusiasm, there were more new highs (46) on the NASDAQ than new highs (39), reversing a three-day counter-trend. Volume was roughly at the same level as the previous session, though for bulls, it was a positive sign.

NASDAQ Volume 2,264,130,750
NYSE Volume 5,504,649,500

Oil futures were really the big winner on the day, with the September contract rising $2.74, to $79.30, the basis for which was unknown. Gold and silver were ahead only slightly, with gold gaining $3.90, to $1,195.50, and silver up 32 cents, to $18.12.

Every sector showed positive results as earnings season finally produced some results on which traders could trust with their money.

Despite the high quality of earnings, the major indices have yet to break through their 200-day moving averages, which are providing fairly stiff resistance, though corporate earnings continue to defy economic indicators.

At some point, possibly as early as tomorrow, stocks should break out from their recent range, tossing aside the cockeyed government reports and focusing on profits and valuations, like today.

Anecdotally, valuations may be as rich as they may get. For instance, 3M, which reported earnings of $1.54 for the most recent quarter, is trading at a multiple of 16.5 times trailing earnings, fairly rich.

AT&T is trading at 11.5 times earnings, while Caterpillar sports an ultra-rich multiple of 25.75 times earnings.

Traditionally, stocks trade in a range of 12-15 times earnings. Considering the headwinds into which companies are running, the low end of that range may be more appropriate at the present. That kind of metric is keeping a lid on stocks currently.

Slow Day, But Intel, CSX Movers After Hours

Stocks largely marked time on Tuesday as investors awaited third quarter earnings results from Intel (INTC), the world's largest chip maker, and CSX (CSX), one of the nation's largest freight railway operators.

After something of a disappointment from Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) before the bell, stocks sold off at the open and struggled close to break even throughout the rest of the day. It was apparent that there would be no major movement in the indices until the Intel announcement.

Dow 9,871.06, -14.74 (0.15%)
NASDAQ 2,139.89, +0.75 (0.04%)
S&P 500 1,073.18, -3.01 (0.28%)
NYSE Composite 7,031.87, -19.29 (0.27%)

Decliners beat advancers, though not broadly, 2808-3571. New highs continued to outperform new lows, 312-56. Volume was expectedly moderate.

NYSE Volume 5,026,830,000
NASDAQ Volume 2,052,388,000

Most of the real action that will affect markets for the near term occurred after the closing bell, when CSX reported 3rd quarter earnings results.

Net income from continuing operations was $293 million, or 0.74 cents per share. CSX said revenue in the quarter fell 23 percent to $2.3 billion, in line with analysts' expectations. The earnings beat expectations by .03 cents per share. The stock, which was traded lower by 63 cents during the regular session, was up sharply - +1.24, to $45.52 - in after hours trading.

Just minutes after CSX reported, Intel blew away estimates in all areas, reporting 3rd quarter earnings of $1.9 billion or 33 cents per share, compared with a net profit of $2.01 billion, or 35 cents per share, in the year ago period.

Revenue also beat forecasts handily, at $9.4 billion when expectations were set at $9.06 billion. After being halted pending the release, the stock soared nearly 6% in after hours trading, gaining more than $1.00 per share, pushing the stock above 21.50, a new 52-week-high. Significantly, Intel's earnings boosted a slew of other stocks after the close, including many in the tech and computer sector. Companies like Apple (APPL), Hewlett Packard (HPQ), Google (GOOG) and Cisco (CSCO) all gained in after-hours trading.

Commodities were solid during the session, with oil up 88 cents, to $74.15; gold up to a new record high of $1,065.00 on a gain of $7.50. Silver lagged somewhat, picking up 2 cents, to $17.84.

With real news coming both from the base (CSX) and the top (Intel) of the economy, unless there's some kind of disaster between here and the opening bell on Wednesday (retail sales for September are due out at 8:30 am), stocks should soar at the open, led by technology.

Blowing The Top Off

On strength in the health care and technology sectors, US equities managed to finish one of their best weeks of the year with a strongly positive session. IBM led the Dow to new 52-week and 2009 highs, while the S&P finished just .17 short of its high for the year, set back on September 22 (1071.66). The NASDAQ also closed within shouting distance of its 200 closing high, just 7 points short of 2146.30, also the close on September 22.

The major indices closed higher every day this week except for the Dow, which posted a 6-point loss on Wednesday. This sets up an interesting scenario for the first big week of earnings season. A number of highly-traded stocks report next week, including Charles Schwab (SCHW) on Monday; Intel (INTC) and Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) on Tuesday; JP Morgan Chase (JPM) on Wednesday; Citigroup (C), Cypress Semi (CY), Goldman Sachs (GS), Google (GOOG), IBM (IBM) and Nokia (NOK) on Thursday; and Bank of America (BAC) and General Electric (GE) on Friday.

Dow 9,864.94, +78.07 (0.80%)
NASDAQ 2,139.28, +15.35 (0.72%)
S&P 500 1,071.49, +6.01 (0.56%)
NYSE Composite 7,015.54, +24.87 (0.36%)

Advancing issues beat decliners, 3942-2445, though the gains were not as broadly-based as earlier in the week. New highs beat new lows, 482-45. Volume was significantly below the levels of the rest of the week, but nobody seemed to care, with stocks soaring, even on a day in which the markets decoupled from the dollar trade, which was strengthened through intervention by the Bank of Japan and some veiled comments from the Fed Chairman, friendly uncle Ben Bernanke.

NYSE Volume 4,310,388,500
NASDAQ Volume 1,900,588,625

Due to the strong dollar, moves in the commodity markets were muted, though oil managed to gain 8 cents, to $71.77. Gold kicked back from its three-day record run, losing $7.70, to $1,048.60. Silver relinquished 13 cents to close at $17.69.

Considering the conditions in the market, it was something magnificent to see the Dow soar to a new closing high, but the US economy appears to be something of a coiled spring, about to explode with growth in all directions. Companies have cut the workforce to the bone while recovering from the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression. While there are still voices of macro-economics who believe that our debt levels are too high (they are) and the banking sector too weak (probably not in comparison to the rest of the world) to promote significant expansion, companies and investors are not convinced. Most of the working population is working, though this latest recession and the accompanying stimulus may have created an even larger underclass of unproductive cretins living off the earnings of the producers.

The big fear is that unemployment stays at elevated levels for too long a period. The government, by its actions such as extending unemployment benefits and increasing welfare payments only serves to exacerbate the condition, and washington must reign in its own profligacy. Otherwise, the massive spending the feds have thrown at the problem will create an ever more severe economic crisis in which the government cannot meet the demands of the people it is sworn to serve.

It's likely a very positive development that the dollar exhibited some strength and that bonds have sold off, increasing yields. If anything, the market, especially bond yields, will telegraph the next Fed move to raise interest rates, which seems to be coming sooner rather than later, and would be a good sign of real recovery and strength.

What most economics fail to include in their calculations are the robust dynamics of the US economy and the magic of innovation, which usually serves as a spur to both economic and job growth. The government jawboning about clean and green energy is a step in the right direction, but the markets will be the ultimate arbitrageur of what works and what doesn't. New products continue to come to market, and that builds economic activity more than any feeble weak-dollar trade ever could.

The US economy appears poised to break out into a new era of prosperity and the market is forecasting that development. As trite and cliche as it may sound, those who say that it's a mistake to bet against the US economy are probably dead right.

NASDAQ Extends Streak, Earnings Up and Down

Editor's Note: I sincerely apologize for the last two days in which I have not posted as I regularly do. Unfortunately, events of the past few days have completely overwhelmed my usual habits, as my father passed away on Thursday of last week and the wake (Monday), funeral (Tuesday) and other family affairs have been very time-consuming. It is my sincere hope to get back onto my regular schedule as of today.

The markets continue to gyrate around second quarter earnings news and reports from a wide variety of companies. While the majority of companies have met or exceeded - mostly-lowered - expectations, a number of major firms have posted shoddy numbers, reflecting the struggles being felt across the US economy.

By the close, the only index posting a gain was the NASDAQ, extending its own winning streak to twelve days. The Dow ended an eight-day run of positive finishes with a modest loss.

That the NASDAQ has been a best-performer over the past few weeks should come as no surprise. Many of the companies comprising the index are younger and leaner, without many of the legacy costs and high debt loads usually associated with the companies on the Dow, for instance.

Apple (AAPL) and Starbucks (SBUX), both listed on the NASDAQ reported solid earnings for the quarter, while Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) and Wells-Fargo (WFC), two NYSE stocks, posted steep losses for the quarter.

Dow 8,881.26, -34.68 (0.39%)
NASDAQ 1,926.38, +10.18 (0.53%)
S&P 500 954.07, +0.51 (0.05%)
NYSE Composite 6,151.40, -2.99 (0.05%)

Market internals were in-line with the headline numbers. Advancers finished well ahead of losing issues, 3779-2585, while new highs continued their winning streak over new lows, finishing ahead, 142-96. Volume was very strong on the NASDAQ, but continued to slump on the NYSE, barely making it past the benchmark of 1 billion shares traded.

NYSE Volume 1,079,660,000
NASDAQ Volume 2,371,615,000

Commodities traded all over the map. September crude finished 21 cents lower, at $65.40, while the metal shone, with gold gaining $6.40, to $953.30 and silver up 22 cents to $13.70. Grains and livestock were mixed.

Earnings reports will keep investors on their toes Thursday, with nearly 300 companies reporting. Some of the bigger names include United Parcel Service (UPS), Raytheon (RTN), KLA-Tencor (KLAC), 3M (MMM), Burlington Northern (BNI), Capital One (COF), Credit Suisse (CS), McDonald's (MCD) and Microsoft (MSFT).

Financials Fun or Another Sucker Rally?

With 2nd quarter earnings about to begin rolling out tomorrow, Monday's movement in the markets was something to ponder befor possibly jumping into the breach. Leading the way were financials, the very same banks that caused huge financial failures less than a year ago.

Are the banks fully rejuvenated? Can they be trusted as guardians of important capital - for mortgages, college, retirement, etc. - or have investors forgotten so soon how cavalier these same bankers were with other people's money. Sadly, I am of the camp that says they cannot be trusted. Every time financial stocks lead rallies, I see the same fraudulent faces, the same lying CEOs, none of whom have been rightfully indicted, prosecuted and jailed for their various crimes: collusion, delusion, evasion and deceit.

After falling for four straight weeks, maybe the market was prime for gains, but one must bear in mind where we are in the greater cycle. Stocks are just coming off highs, and, with the economy still struggling, one has to question the wisdom of jumping in at this particular juncture. Maybe for short term profits, this is the right move, but longer term, stocks could easily become cheaper in months ahead. If this is a short term timing rally and an in-and-out play, which is predominantly what our markets have become, this may be worthwhile, but waiting until the first few days' worth of earnings results come to the fore seems to be a more prudent position.

In any case, stocks were brought higher by the banks, which lifted every sector by at least 1%.

Dow 8,331.68, +185.16 (2.27%)
NASDAQ 1,793.21, +37.18 (2.12%)
S&P 500 901.05, +21.92 (2.49%)
NYSE Composite 5,761.37, +133.85 (2.38%)

The movement was broad based, with advancing issues beating out decliners, 4980-1400. New lows, however, maintained their edge over new highs, 79-40. Volume was nothing about which to get excited, another indication that not all hands are on board with this move. Weak volume has been an consistent feature marking the end of the rally and the beginning of the correction four weeks ago.

NYSE Volume 1,189,460,000
NASDAQ Volume 1,921,335,000

Commodities were all over the map. Those in the energy-related sector followed oil's downward draft of 20 cents, closing at $59.69. The metals were all up, with gold higher by $10.00, to $922.50, and silver up 14 cents, to $12.79. Livestock and foodstuffs finished in mixed fashion.

Banks will be in focus the rest of this week as a number of big names announce earnings. Goldman Sachs, a particularly important bellwether, reports tomorrow.

Markets Move Forward in Cautious Session

With 2nd-quarter corporate earnings reports on the horizon this week (Alcoa announced after the close, posting earnings of 81 cents per share, in line with estimates, but down 4 cents from the same period in 2006), investors took a cautiously-positive tone in a session characterized by sluggish trade and squaring widely-held positions. There was little in the way of speculation, as most of the action over the next few weeks will have earnings as a catalyst.

Dow 13,649.97 +38.29; NASDAQ 2,670.02 +3.51; S&P 500 1,531.85 +1.41; NYSE Composite 10,099.60 +24.21

This is a very heady time for the market and one in which savvy players will make significant plays on stocks. The most animated of the trading will likely be next week, when the bulk of the S&P 500 stocks report and options expire (July 20).

New highs were again well ahead of new lows, 564-100, though advancers and decliners were virtually in a dead heat. Once again, these internals demonstrate that investors are buying stocks that are already showing gains, and shedding losers, though at a reduced rate. We're almost certain to see more of a leveling between the new highs and lows as the quarterlies flow to the market and the media.

With more than 5500 stocks on the NYSE and NASDAQ not represented in the daily high-low numbers, a smart strategy at this juncture would be to go long on companies approaching their 52-week high and either avoid, short-sell or buy puts on those nearing the bottoms of their ranges. You're likely to find winners on both sides of the trade, depending on how much risk you can maintain and how far you wish to spread your money. a few big winners could give the usually pedestrian month of July a bit of luster.

Oil actually fell back a bit today, down 72 cents to $72.19, though it is still extraordinarily high. Oil futures prices have yet to be reflected in pain at the pump, but it's certainly coming, probably right around the time of the Labor Day holiday weekend, which falls on September 1, 2 and 3 this year, coinciding with back-to-school, one of the busiest driving seasons of the year. It hopefully will be Big Oil's last gasp, as the political storm currently percolating in Washington, DC should be blowing its top at that time.

Naturally, politics don't make markets, but some swing in the consensus - especially concerning Iraq - could foment radical changes in corporate governance and oversight down the road. It may be wishful thinking by liberals and free-marketers alike, but change has been in the winds for months. Watch the month of August for signs that the bull is about to wind down or make a significant correction.

Gold and silver made gains today, though they're almost certain to give them back during the course of the week, if not tomorrow.